{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-89782",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-89782"
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-16T08:46:47Z",
  "summary": "fs/ntfs3: reject restart table growth beyond U16_MAX entries",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nfs/ntfs3: reject restart table growth beyond U16_MAX entries\n\nDuring $LogFile replay, log_replay() indexes the transaction table by the\ntransact_id taken from the log record header.  check_log_rec() only\nverifies that transact_id is non-zero and properly aligned, not its\nmagnitude, so a crafted image can request an arbitrarily large index.\n\nalloc_rsttbl_from_idx() grows the table to cover that index via\nextend_rsttbl(), which passes the new entry count to init_rsttbl():\n\n\trt = init_rsttbl(esize, used + add);\n\nused + add is computed as u32 but init_rsttbl() takes a u16, and the\ncount is stored in struct RESTART_TABLE as a __le16.  When used + add\nexceeds U16_MAX it is truncated, init_rsttbl() allocates a table far\nsmaller than the index requires, and alloc_rsttbl_from_idx() then\ndereferences and writes at the original, untruncated offset -- an\nout-of-bounds access past the allocation, reachable by mounting a\ncrafted NTFS image.\n\n BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in alloc_rsttbl_from_idx (fs/ntfs3/fslog.c:950)\n Read of size 4 at addr ffff8880327ffff8 by task exploit\n  alloc_rsttbl_from_idx (fs/ntfs3/fslog.c:950)\n  log_replay (fs/ntfs3/fslog.c:4562)\n  ntfs_loadlog_and_replay (fs/ntfs3/fsntfs.c:324)\n  ntfs_fill_super (fs/ntfs3/super.c:1393)\n  get_tree_bdev_flags\n  vfs_get_tree\n  path_mount\n  __x64_sys_mount\n\nA restart table is limited to U16_MAX entries by its __le16 count, so a\nlarger growth request is invalid input.  Reject it in extend_rsttbl();\nall callers already handle a NULL return.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
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  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89782"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/caa0ec3fc44a13d7c21d78e4722f4f05f87ccf56"
    },
    {
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/339e59996ff193adcf1c438cf05f19e753beb3a7"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ecde45cd81dc28f5696c312c5ce5a509962e9ab1"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be218a01aadffe33ed4fc73e25276d676ebbd09d"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aad605a450611e2a7b7cf9dd5724004d39192bfb"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/967a5ff8a614d10126b6d46db1ac040948d6cb42"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/111f8d74a19d85942ecbb3aba78f6f3c88e59391"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-09-16T14:40:32Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 8.4,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "High",
      "scenario": "AV:L - The bug is reached only while mounting a local NTFS block or loop device: path_mount \u2192 ntfs_fill_super \u2192 ntfs_loadlog_and_replay \u2192 log_replay \u2192 alloc_rsttbl_from_idx. ksmbd/nfsd never parse $LogFile; journal replay runs at fill_super, not while serving exported files.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls on-disk $LogFile LFS_RECORD_HDR.transact_id. check_log_rec() only requires it non-zero and TRANSACTION_ENTRY-aligned, so a crafted index with used+add > U16_MAX truncates init_rsttbl() and hits the OOB access deterministically on mount with no race.\nPR:N - No account or privilege on the victim is required: a crafted NTFS volume on USB/removable media, a disk image, or shared storage is sufficient for udisks2/systemd automount or an administrator mount to run $LogFile replay as root.\nUI:N - Desktop, kiosk, automotive, and shared-workstation automounters mount attacker-supplied NTFS media and run log_replay() inside ntfs_fill_super() without the user opening files or confirming a dialog; attaching the crafted volume is sufficient to trigger the overflow.\nS:U - Heap out-of-bounds access and use-after-free occur in the host kernel during ntfs3 journal replay in the mounting process; impact stays within one kernel security authority and is not a VM escape or IOMMU/DMA bypass.\nC:H - After the truncated allocation, alloc_rsttbl_from_idx() reads a restart-table word at the original untruncated transact_id offset (KASAN use-after-free). That attacker-chosen heap index plus UAF of the freed old table enable arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - extend_rsttbl() memcpy's the old table into a truncated kmalloc buffer, then alloc_rsttbl_from_idx() memset's and writes RESTART_ENTRY_ALLOCATED at the untruncated offset, producing an OOB/UAF heap write that can corrupt adjacent slab objects for control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - KASAN reported use-after-free in alloc_rsttbl_from_idx() on mount of a crafted NTFS image; the out-of-bounds heap access during log replay can oops or panic the kernel and is repeatable on every mount of the malicious volume."
    }
  }
}