{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-89553",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-89553"
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-11T19:47:07Z",
  "summary": "nouveau/gem: reserve the bo in the info ioctl around the vma lookup",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnouveau/gem: reserve the bo in the info ioctl around the vma lookup\n\nIn the non-uvmm path, there could be a race between the info lookup\nfinding the vma, and the gem close path closing the vma leading\nto a use-after-free.\n\nSpotted with the help of Opus 4.6.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
      },
      "versions": [
        "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7l",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "database_specific": {
        "per_version": {
          "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4": {
            "linux_commit": "655fc658a15ae7a6f37103754adb39ba52a9a14e",
            "upstream_version": "6.1.47",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": null,
            "compiled_filter": false
          }
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-89553"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e05c28bd6043d0fd0bea9c3fc49300a8871a1a81"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/208867763843aa82efcbe3b771f1b8e6c7aa820a"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ff110e85837d7ecd83f36078107be240ff5ae409"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e60466011ac3a6b8045e6cc3c2cbb30d58039d2e"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5e17160d41d92823f3379c1982e1369680c5ce4d"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-09-14T12:06:03Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 7.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "High",
      "scenario": "AV:L - Reached only via local DRM ioctls on a nouveau render node (/dev/dri/renderD*): DRM_IOCTL_NOUVEAU_GEM_INFO (nouveau_gem_ioctl_info\u2192nouveau_gem_info) racing DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CLOSE (nouveau_gem_object_close). Not reachable from network protocols, adjacent radios, or physical buses.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race with threads that GEM_INFO and GEM_CLOSE the same handle, so close kfree()s the nouveau_vma while info still uses it. Skipping UVMM (legacy GEM_NEW) selects the vulnerable path; no victim timing or rare config is required.\nPR:L - NOUVEAU_GEM_INFO and GEM_CLOSE are DRM_RENDER_ALLOW with no DRM_ROOT_ONLY or capability checks. Any unprivileged local user who can open the nouveau render node (typical render/video group or uaccess ACL) can trigger it without init-namespace root.\nUI:N - Exploitation needs only the attacker opening their own DRM client, creating a GEM BO, and racing GEM_INFO against GEM_CLOSE on that handle; no separate victim action is required.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel heap state (struct nouveau_vma) inside the host nouveau driver. Impact stays in the same kernel authority; this is not a VM escape or IOMMU/DMA isolation bypass.\nC:H - Use-after-free of struct nouveau_vma lets GEM_INFO read vma->addr after kfree, and concurrent walks of nvbo->vma_list can follow attacker-reused slab objects, enabling kernel memory disclosure as with other UAFs.\nI:H - UAF of the VMA plus concurrent list_del/list_del_init on nvbo->vma_list enables heap spraying and list-pointer corruption, supporting arbitrary kernel writes and control-flow hijack as with other kernel UAFs.\nA:H - Dereferencing a freed nouveau_vma in GEM_INFO or walking a concurrently deleted vma_list causes a kernel oops/panic; the attacker can repeat the race to crash or hang the system."
    }
  }
}