{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-81005",
  "modified": "2026-10-07T17:22:01Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-81005"
  ],
  "published": "2026-09-11T19:47:07Z",
  "summary": "ipmi: si: Fix NULL pointer dereference after failed registration",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipmi: si: Fix NULL pointer dereference after failed registration\n\ntry_smi_init() allocates new_smi->si_sm and later calls\nipmi_register_smi_mod(), which maps to ipmi_add_smi().\n\nDuring ipmi_add_smi(), the upper IPMI message handler obtains the\ninitial BMC device information through __bmc_get_device_id(). This can\nfail if the BMC does not return a successful response to the Get Device\nID command.\n\nWhen the BMC returns a nonzero completion code, the device-id helper\nretries the command and eventually returns -EIO if the device ID still\ncannot be fetched.\n\nOn this failure path, ipmi_add_smi() logs \"Unable to get the device id\"\nand goes to out_err_started, where it invokes the lower driver's\nshutdown callback. try_smi_init() then logs the returned registration\nfailure:\n\n ipmi_si IPI0001:00: IPMI message handler: Unable to get the device id: -5\n ipmi_si IPI0001:00: Unable to register device: error -5\n\nFor ipmi_si, the shutdown callback is shutdown_smi(), which cleans up\nthe SI state machine data, frees smi_info->si_sm, and sets\nsmi_info->si_sm and smi_info->intf to NULL.\n\nHowever, intf->in_shutdown is not set on this failed-registration\nrollback path. Therefore, the asynchronous redo_bmc_reg work item can\nstill retry BMC device-id probing after the lower driver has already\ncleared its SI state machine data. In the observed case, that retry path\nreached start_next_msg(), which passed the NULL smi_info->si_sm pointer\nto the selected KCS state machine handler:\n\nBUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000\nWorkqueue: events redo_bmc_reg [ipmi_msghandler]\nRIP: start_kcs_transaction+0x2c/0x190 [ipmi_si]\nCall Trace:\n start_next_msg+0x50/0x80 [ipmi_si]\n check_start_timer_thread.part.9+0x3b/0x50 [ipmi_si]\n sender+0x69/0x80 [ipmi_si]\n i_ipmi_request+0x2ac/0x9d0 [ipmi_msghandler]\n __get_device_id.isra.29+0xaa/0x180 [ipmi_msghandler]\n __bmc_get_device_id+0xef/0x950 [ipmi_msghandler]\n redo_bmc_reg+0x52/0x60 [ipmi_msghandler]\n process_one_work+0x1a7/0x360\n\nSet intf->in_shutdown on the out_err_started path before invoking the\nlower driver's shutdown callback. This prevents later redo_bmc_reg\nretries from using an interface whose lower driver state has been\ncleaned up, and applies the same shutdown state to other IPMI interfaces\nas well.",
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
      },
      "versions": [
        "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7l",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "database_specific": {
        "per_version": {
          "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4": {
            "linux_commit": "655fc658a15ae7a6f37103754adb39ba52a9a14e",
            "upstream_version": "6.1.47",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.1.188",
            "compiled_filter": false
          }
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-81005"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/75ecc80ef0614a9f8441ab476fb748d3e919bea8"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b11a1e545ad7a2f8f9ba7276b4ae9429c3399456"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f390b0e781ca689515b659f94ef05f01497ed833"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d377bf743f29b41729a084a633874ef9c1a13c6a"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d4be659a3e56f4eb16039ab8a1162efea086a714"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/53af3a8bae0a93c1342e1b5519812203332aca8e"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ada17dd4c4ffd6b94621e735d77eda196ce118f"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d920a75df9a83ab096b3cde7a643b656e4fdfeb"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-09-14T12:06:03Z"
  }
}