{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-74530",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-74530"
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T12:28:42Z",
  "summary": "Bluetooth: hci_sync: hold conn in hci_connect_big_sync() callback",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nBluetooth: hci_sync: hold conn in hci_connect_big_sync() callback\n\nThere is theoretical UAF if the conn is freed while the hci_sync task is\nrunning.\n\nHold refcount to avoid that. Handle NULL hcon, return 0 + do nothing to\nmatch the previous behavior.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
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  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74530"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2d91e6244b69d752503b2d44020d8b0e323dbd38"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/56e78b670356caab0b607e8aad4cf819a1909d07"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-17T05:50:24Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 8.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "High",
      "scenario": "AV:A - The bug is in Bluetooth LE ISO BIG Create Sync handling (hci_connect_big_sync), reachable via adjacent BLE traffic that drives HCI events (e.g. HCI_EVT_LE_BIG_INFO_ADV_REPORT through iso_connect_ind) and via local ISO sockets; Bluetooth kernel bugs are scored as Adjacent, not Network.\nAC:L - After 024421cf3992 the path blocks in __hci_cmd_sync_status_sk for up to conn_timeout while only holding a bare hci_conn pointer; an attacker who can open/close an ISO broadcast socket (or race teardown during that wait) controls both sides of the race and can reliably trigger the UAF.\nPR:N - Exploitation does not require root or CAP_NET_ADMIN; adjacent attackers can trigger the vulnerable code through unauthenticated over-the-air BLE broadcasts processed by the kernel HCI layer, and local exploitation only needs standard Bluetooth/ISO socket access available to unprivileged users/apps with Bluetooth permission.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required beyond attacker-controlled actions such as creating an ISO broadcast listener socket, starting BIG sync, and concurrently closing the socket to free hci_conn while hci_sync work is still running; exploitation does not depend on another user opening files or mounting resources.\nS:U - The use-after-free corrupts kernel heap memory within the Bluetooth/hci_conn subsystem and can lead to local privilege escalation, but it does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox security boundary into another authority domain.\nC:H - This is a kernel heap use-after-free of struct hci_conn; freed connection objects can be reallocated and read through subsequent dereferences in create_big_complete and hci_le_big_create_sync, providing a standard path to arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - UAF on struct hci_conn allows corrupting connection flags and adjacent heap contents; the structure contains function pointers (cleanup, connect_cfm_cb, disconn_cfm_cb) and is large enough to support heap grooming toward arbitrary write or control-flow hijack.\nA:H - Use-after-free during clear_bit on conn->flags in create_big_complete, or accessing conn fields after teardown during the blocking BIG sync command, can cause kernel oops/panic and repeated disruption; UAF availability impact is rated High per kernel guidance."
    }
  }
}