{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-74461",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-74461"
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T12:28:42Z",
  "summary": "i2c: imx: Cancel hrtimer before clearing slave pointer",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ni2c: imx: Cancel hrtimer before clearing slave pointer\n\nIn i2c_imx_unreg_slave(), the slave pointer is set to NULL after\ndisabling interrupts.  However, a pending interrupt might already\nhave started the hrtimer (i2c_imx_slave_timeout) before the pointer\nwas cleared.  If the hrtimer fires after i2c_imx->slave is set to\nNULL, the timer callback i2c_imx_slave_finish_op() will call\ni2c_imx_slave_event() with a NULL slave pointer, which results in a\nuse-after-free / NULL pointer dereference.\n\nFix by canceling the hrtimer and waiting for it to complete after\ndisabling interrupts, before clearing the slave pointer.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
      },
      "versions": [
        "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7l",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "database_specific": {
        "per_version": {
          "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4": {
            "linux_commit": "655fc658a15ae7a6f37103754adb39ba52a9a14e",
            "upstream_version": "6.1.47",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.1.183",
            "compiled_filter": false
          }
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74461"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e3da77bdb4015051656bb472c295656bbea03b6f"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/470fe15fb3bb2eba6629be301ca7e991ee3cfb7e"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8a1f9ac3d763e721586f15479ef9140b216ddf3"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/753060f2b77ff2f386addbd3ecadb95b9f90cddd"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/affd62f5719a78135b7441aa49c8cab3c3b5e838"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dab4762ee7f3fd0a01980d5407ba48d0261d3bff"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ac7702b6cc2b94aaed9ef2d95bfbefcdc90061f"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-19T16:47:12Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 8.4,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "High",
      "scenario": "AV:L - The bug is in the imx I2C slave teardown path reached via i2c_slave_unregister during local driver removal on embedded i.MX systems; exploitation requires local proximity to trigger concurrent I2C bus activity on the same controller.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race by generating I2C slave traffic to arm/restart the 30us hrtimer while unregister runs, and can retry rapidly across repeated teardown cycles until the window is hit.\nPR:N - No Linux credentials are required when an attacker with physical access to an exposed I2C bus races automated system maintenance (OTA, service restart, driver reload) that calls i2c_slave_unregister on imx slave backends.\nUI:N - Exploitation does not require victim interaction; automated firmware updates or service restarts that unregister the slave driver are sufficient to create the teardown side of the race.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel memory corruption and crash on the same host; this is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or cross-security-authority boundary.\nC:H - The timer callback invokes i2c_slave_event with a NULL/freed slave pointer (use-after-free), a memory safety violation that can be leveraged for arbitrary kernel memory read primitives per CVSS UAF guidance.\nI:H - Use-after-free in the slave event callback path can enable heap manipulation and arbitrary kernel write or control-flow hijack, not merely a deterministic NULL dereference crash.\nA:H - Triggering i2c_slave_event with a NULL slave causes kernel oops/panic, and the original patch series notes the last_slave_event loop in i2c_imx_slave_finish_op can hang the system."
    }
  }
}