{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-74267",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-74267"
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:04:33Z",
  "summary": "net/sched: sch_codel: Do not call qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog during peek before restoring qlen",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/sched: sch_codel: Do not call qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog during peek before restoring qlen\n\nWhenever codel drops packets during peek, it calls\nqdisc_tree_reduce_backlog. An issue arises because it calls\nqdisc_tree_reduce_backlog before it reincrements the qlen. If qlen drops\nto zero, but peek returns an skb, the parent's qlen_notify callback will\nbe executed even though codel still has 1 packet on the queue and, thus,\nwill mistakenly deactivate the parent's class causing issues like a wild\nmemory access when qfq has codel as a child:\n\n[   36.339843][  T370] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xfbd59c0000000024: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN NOPTI\n[   36.340408][  T370] KASAN: maybe wild-memory-access in range [0xdead000000000120-0xdead000000000127]\n[   36.340737][  T370] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 370 Comm: tc Not tainted 7.1.0-rc5-00287-g66e13b626592 #87 PREEMPT(full)\n[   36.341113][  T370] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011\n[   36.341357][  T370] RIP: 0010:qfq_deactivate_agg (include/linux/list.h:1029 (discriminator 2) include/linux/list.h:1043 (discriminator 2) net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1369 (discriminator 2) net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1395 (discriminator 2)) sch_qfq\n[   36.342221][  T370] RSP: 0018:ffff8881100ef370 EFLAGS: 00010216\n[   36.342422][  T370] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881058a9568 RCX: dffffc0000000000\n[   36.342664][  T370] RDX: 1ffff11021064dc3 RSI: ffff888108326e00 RDI: dffffc0000000000\n[   36.342905][  T370] RBP: ffff8881058a8280 R08: dead000000000122 R09: 1bd5a00000000024\n[   36.343140][  T370] R10: fffffbfff2940329 R11: fffffbfff2940329 R12: 0000000000000000\n[   36.343383][  T370] R13: dead000000000100 R14: ffff8881058a9580 R15: ffff8881058a9578\n[   36.343631][  T370] FS:  00007fc04b0ca780(0000) GS:ffff888184fef000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n[   36.343911][  T370] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n[   36.344116][  T370] CR2: 0000557c02c02000 CR3: 000000010e0ba000 CR4: 0000000000750ef0\n[   36.344359][  T370] PKRU: 55555554\n[   36.344481][  T370] Call Trace:\n...\n[   36.345054][  T370] qfq_reset_qdisc (net/sched/sch_qfq.c:357 net/sched/sch_qfq.c:1487) sch_qfq\n[   36.345222][  T370]  qdisc_reset (net/sched/sch_generic.c:1057)\n[   36.345503][  T370]  __qdisc_destroy (net/sched/sch_generic.c:1096)\n[   36.345677][  T370]  qdisc_graft (net/sched/sch_api.c:1062 net/sched/sch_api.c:1053 net/sched/sch_api.c:1159)\n[   36.346335][  T370]  tc_get_qdisc (net/sched/sch_api.c:1528 net/sched/sch_api.c:1556)\n\nFix this by only calling qdisc_tree_reduce_backlog in peek after the\nqlen is restored.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
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  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-74267"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb9cfd874ee884117b33e92a002b9a45b48202f4"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7a05af7f58566682b73578b72ca8e53a268c43bd"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eba49fd85995a3851c597fa2d214f8d21736e1d8"
    },
    {
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e8c6dbadf139cb14ea6ed14add6ed6e88504dedd"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e4615aa6bb7802944ae790cb4b3ef8c1b7491af3"
    },
    {
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/755108bb7a5083e911294c416cfea605dc75632f"
    },
    {
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/91e0a793a72374c20ab31a40ccec21373e82e973"
    },
    {
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52f1da34c9f4d5bdc1e8b44242da5c7ba8db85f3"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-17T05:50:24Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 9.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "Critical",
      "scenario": "AV:N - Remote senders reach the bug when packets traverse a QFQ (or other qlen_notify parent) with a codel child: qfq_enqueue() and qfq_dequeue() call the child peek handler during __dev_queue_xmit scheduling, and CoDel can drop there before qlen is restored.\nAC:L - The attacker controls traffic rate, packet size, and CoDel drop behavior to force drops during peek while qlen reads zero; this is a deterministic logic bug, not a race on uncontrollable kernel state or a rare compile-time configuration.\nPR:N - On systems where an operator has already deployed a parent qdisc with a codel child, any remote party that can send packets into the shaped class can trigger the faulty peek/drop path with no account or capabilities on the victim host.\nUI:N - Exploitation requires only attacker-generated traffic (and, for full crash during teardown, attacker-initiated tc reconfiguration); no independent action by another user or administrator is needed at trigger time.\nS:U - The flaw corrupts in-kernel QFQ/CoDel scheduler structures and memory within the same kernel security domain; it does not cross VM, container, or IOMMU authority boundaries.\nC:H - False qlen_notify prematurely deactivates QFQ aggregates while packets remain; the fix commit shows KASAN wild-memory-access on poisoned aggregate list nodes in qfq_deactivate_agg(), giving attacker-influenced reads from freed/corrupted scheduler memory.\nI:H - Corrupted aggregate/class linkage leads to invalid hlist operations and inconsistent scheduler state that can be steered with heap layout control, yielding memory corruption primitives usable for arbitrary kernel writes or control-flow hijack.\nA:H - The published oops is a general protection fault from corrupted QFQ state during qdisc teardown, and the same corruption during live packet scheduling can reliably kernel-panic or hang affected hosts."
    }
  }
}