{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-72146",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-72146"
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-15T06:04:33Z",
  "summary": "dmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Move interrupt request after everything is set up",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndmaengine: sh: rz-dmac: Move interrupt request after everything is set up\n\nOnce the interrupt is requested, the interrupt handler may run immediately.\nSince the IRQ handler can access channel->ch_base, which is initialized\nonly after requesting the IRQ, this may lead to invalid memory access.\nLikewise, the IRQ thread may access uninitialized data (the ld_free,\nld_queue, and ld_active lists), which may also lead to issues.\n\nRequest the interrupts only after everything is set up. To keep the error\npath simpler, use dmam_alloc_coherent() instead of dma_alloc_coherent().",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
      },
      "versions": [
        "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7l",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "database_specific": {
        "per_version": {
          "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4": {
            "linux_commit": "655fc658a15ae7a6f37103754adb39ba52a9a14e",
            "upstream_version": "6.1.47",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.1.183",
            "compiled_filter": false
          }
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-72146"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d24d53323e817d79a4bd111bd10b34dbc96e64a8"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e0c5b3cf374ebf3c589741751e1fbc67f53ec2f"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5b12de6229d662864ee22c11d4876652b40120f0"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a4d9e2234c3f817bb0ddbc8680d09ce9be84f93"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec9f66c91bffdb69d309bae6dfb387562db7ebc8"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/07ae600bd353b22f31a8f1007269744fafc7f123"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/731712403ddb39d1a76a11abf339a0615bc85de7"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-19T16:47:12Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 8.4,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "High",
      "scenario": "AV:L - The flaw triggers in rz_dmac_chan_probe() during Renesas RZ/G2L/V2H/T2H platform DMAC driver initialization at boot or module load; there is no network, Bluetooth, or runtime syscall path to the vulnerable devm_request_threaded_irq() ordering.\nAC:L - Once the DMAC channel IRQ line is asserted when devm_request_threaded_irq() is called after reset_deassert, the hardirq/thread handlers run immediately before ch_base or lists are initialized; stale post-reset interrupt state on these SoCs makes this timing plausible without luck.\nPR:N - rz_dmac_probe() performs no capability or authentication checks before requesting per-channel IRQs; on affected Renesas embedded boards the vulnerable probe sequence runs automatically during kernel boot without the attacker holding Linux privileges.\nUI:N - No victim action is required; pending/latched DMAC channel interrupts during driver probe at boot or reboot can invoke the buggy handlers without anyone opening device nodes or configuring DMA transfers.\nS:U - Impact is kernel NULL dereference, list/spinlock corruption, and MMIO faults within the host kernel; this is not a VM escape, container sandbox breakout, or documented IOMMU security-boundary bypass.\nC:H - The threaded IRQ handler may lock an uninitialized vc.lock and walk uninitialized ld_active/ld_queue/ld_free lists, causing invalid kernel memory reads and list-metadata exposure beyond a pure bounded fault.\nI:H - The hardirq path issues readl/writel through uninitialized ch_base (NULL/low MMIO), and list/spinlock corruption in the IRQ thread can corrupt kernel heap metadata and enable control-flow hijack primitives.\nA:H - Invalid MMIO via NULL ch_base and corrupted IRQ-thread list handling can cause kernel oops/panic during probe on affected embedded systems, causing full loss of availability until reboot."
    }
  }
}
