{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-68417",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-68417"
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-10T12:08:00Z",
  "summary": "RDMA/siw: publish QP after initialization",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/siw: publish QP after initialization\n\nsiw_create_qp() currently calls siw_qp_add() before the queues, CQ\npointers, state, completion, and device list entry are ready. A QPN\nlookup can therefore reach a QP that is still being constructed.\n\nMove siw_qp_add() to the end of siw_create_qp(), after QP\ninitialization and before adding the QP to the siw device list.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
      },
      "versions": [
        "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7l",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "database_specific": {
        "per_version": {
          "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4": {
            "linux_commit": "655fc658a15ae7a6f37103754adb39ba52a9a14e",
            "upstream_version": "6.1.47",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.1.183",
            "compiled_filter": false
          }
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-68417"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3c9d128219964dcea897bf6139b88242e987be8f"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3ff82e3841ecab1ff38d5817c969a019d266c83c"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/36e91a58397ca8c978e38a0bf389f0c6113fa8ca"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/74912ad168f87d6b2b670a87987bb302d6e64aa1"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcc9d50022bcdb1f9f7ed04955c72b4a7355af3d"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52f9fcb191143448df55fd215ff09c5207fed43e"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb27fcc67c429d97f785c92c35a6c5adebb05d7f"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-19T16:47:12Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 7.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "High",
      "scenario": "AV:L - Exploitation requires local access to the RDMA character devices (/dev/infiniband/uverbsN for create_qp and /dev/infiniband/rdma_cm for the QPN lookup); no network packet reaches the racing code path without a local trigger first.\nAC:L - The attacker controls both sides of the race: one thread issues create_qp while another issues rdma_connect/rdma_accept with an attacker-supplied qp_num, and QPNs from xa_alloc(XA_FLAGS_ALLOC1) are predictable. The post-publish failure can be made deterministic by passing a short udata->outlen, so the window is wide and repeatable at will.\nPR:L - Any unprivileged local user with access to the siw uverbs and rdma_cm character devices can create QPs and issue rdma_connect/rdma_accept with an arbitrary qp_num; no capability check gates siw_create_qp, siw_connect or siw_accept.\nUI:N - The attacker drives both the QP creation and the concurrent QPN lookup from its own threads; no action by any other user or administrator is needed.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel memory managed by the same kernel security authority; there is no crossing of a VM, IOMMU or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - The siw_qp object can be kfree'd by the ib core error path while the CM thread still holds a reference, giving a use-after-free on a slab object the attacker can groom and read back through QP/CM state, enabling disclosure of arbitrary kernel memory.\nI:H - After the free, siw_free_qp() performs list_del(&qp->devq), vfree() of four pointer fields and siw_put_tx_cpu(qp->tx_cpu) using values read from reallocated attacker-controlled memory, yielding arbitrary-pointer free, list-unlink writes and out-of-range per-CPU decrements suitable for control-flow hijacking.\nA:H - Even without exploitation the race reliably causes kernel crashes: NULL sendq/recvq/scq/rcq dereferences, list_del on an uninitialized devq head, waits on an uninitialized qp_free completion, and use-after-free oopses."
    }
  }
}