{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-68106",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-68106"
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-10T12:08:00Z",
  "summary": "drm/amdgpu: fix division by zero with invalid uvd dimensions",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amdgpu: fix division by zero with invalid uvd dimensions\n\nWhen width or height is less than 16, width_in_mb or height_in_mb\nbecomes 0, leading to fs_in_mb being 0. This causes a division by\nzero when calculating num_dpb_buffer in H264 and H264 Perf decode\npaths.\n\nAdd validation to reject frames with width < 16 or height < 16\nbefore performing any calculations that depend on these values.\n\nV2: Format change - move up all vaiable definitions.\nV3: Use warn_once to avoid spam.\n\n(cherry picked from commit 3e41d26c70b0a459d041cc19482a226c4b7423cb)",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
      },
      "versions": [
        "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7l",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "database_specific": {
        "per_version": {
          "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4": {
            "linux_commit": "655fc658a15ae7a6f37103754adb39ba52a9a14e",
            "upstream_version": "6.1.47",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.1.183",
            "compiled_filter": false
          }
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-68106"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/004d0453cfef16f056cb7b8bc04f69f19cf9df32"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00ee64910ecf748cc15b23bbcbea472c203ec1e8"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/81c9b4921f62d1642b9d775524ae9240e521a5ed"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/52f9a588296432accf2982f7d258192a37562f4f"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a00946b5ab7c25da5685ca9c58f50ff6f43c0fdf"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ffb33d466a68cea3e8a3dbed04d79037a3cbabd1"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be725ab23aa45c11a5afef3e2a9f6d8c084ae5dc"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c01c811be47e6b146552dd59bfedbea8f09b8f4"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-19T16:47:12Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 7.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "High",
      "scenario": "AV:L - The flaw is reached only via the AMDGPU_CS DRM ioctl on a local render node (/dev/dri/renderD*), traversing amdgpu_cs_ioctl, amdgpu_cs_patch_ibs, amdgpu_uvd_ring_parse_cs, and amdgpu_uvd_cs_msg_decode; it is not reachable from any network-facing kernel service.\nAC:L - An attacker with render-node access fully controls the UVD decode message fields (stream_type H264/H264 Perf, width, height, level) in their own BO and can reliably trigger width or height < 16 after creating a valid UVD session handle.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires only standard unprivileged local access to the AMDGPU DRM render node (DRM_AUTH|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW on AMDGPU_CS), not root or capabilities outside the render/video group; user namespaces do not grant this access by themselves.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is required; a local attacker can directly submit a crafted UVD command stream through AMDGPU_CS ioctl without needing another user to open media, mount a filesystem, or take any other action.\nS:U - Impact is confined to the kernel/GPU driver security domain on the local host (kernel oops or GPU memory corruption within the attacker's DRM client); it does not cross VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundaries to affect a different security authority.\nC:H - On x86, kernel-mode divide-by-zero causes a fatal trap; on architectures where unsigned division by zero returns zero, underestimated DPB buffer sizes can pass validation, enabling GPU out-of-bounds reads of adjacent mapped buffers that may hold sensitive data.\nI:H - Underestimated buffer-size calculations from zero macroblock counts can let undersized DPB buffers pass kernel validation, permitting the UVD engine to perform out-of-bounds writes into adjacent GPU-mapped memory that could be leveraged for further memory corruption.\nA:H - Triggering the divide-by-zero in kernel context during CS parsing causes an x86 divide-error exception leading to die()/kernel oops, crashing or hanging the system; repeated submissions can deny GPU/video availability on affected UVD hardware (v3.1-v6.0)."
    }
  }
}