{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-64583",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-64583"
  ],
  "published": "2026-08-06T07:06:22Z",
  "summary": "usb: gadget: udc: bdc: free IRQ and drain func_wake_notify before teardown",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: gadget: udc: bdc: free IRQ and drain func_wake_notify before teardown\n\nThe Broadcom BDC UDC driver registers its IRQ handler with\ndevm_request_irq() in bdc_udc_init(), so the IRQ is released by devm\nonly after bdc_remove() returns.  devm releases resources in reverse\nLIFO order, but bdc_remove() runs bdc_udc_exit() and bdc_hw_exit() ->\nbdc_mem_free() manually before returning: bdc_udc_exit() tears down\nindividual endpoint objects via bdc_free_ep(), while bdc_hw_exit() ->\nbdc_mem_free() frees and NULLs the DMA-coherent status-report ring\n(bdc->srr.sr_bds) and kfree()s bdc->bdc_ep_array.  Both happen while\nthe IRQ handler (bdc_udc_interrupt, requested with IRQF_SHARED)\nremains deliverable in the window up to the post-remove devm\nfree_irq().\n\nOn receipt of a shared interrupt in that window, bdc_udc_interrupt()\ndereferences bdc->srr.sr_bds[bdc->srr.dqp_index] (NULL or freed DMA)\nand dispatches sr_handler callbacks that index into bdc_ep_array,\ncausing a NULL-deref or use-after-free.\n\nThe same window affects the delayed_work bdc->func_wake_notify, which is\narmed from the IRQ handler via bdc_sr_uspc() -> handle_link_state_change()\n-> schedule_delayed_work() and may self-rearm from its own callback\nbdc_func_wake_timer().  No cancel exists anywhere in the driver, so a\nqueued work item that fires after bdc_remove() returns and the bdc\nstructure is devm-freed dereferences freed memory.\n\nReplace devm_request_irq() with request_irq() and add an explicit\nfree_irq(bdc->irq, bdc) in bdc_remove().  Clear BDC_GIE before\nfree_irq() to stop the device from asserting interrupts, then\nfree_irq() drains any in-flight handler, then cancel_delayed_work_sync()\ndrains the func_wake_notify delayed work.  This ordering ensures the\nIRQ handler and delayed work cannot interfere with the subsequent\nendpoint and DMA teardown in bdc_udc_exit() and bdc_hw_exit().  Wire the\nmatching free_irq() into the bdc_udc_init() error path so the IRQ is\nreleased on probe failure, and route the bdc_init_ep() failure through\nerr0 instead of returning directly.\n\nThis issue was found by an in-house static analysis tool.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
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  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64583"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eac1107e54679db2df2c36d8bba3b66d3ab6cbcd"
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1a1d7158420df6b8fa1efc0cdd6ab704801a4fc8"
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f6fc21ec7ccd83726ba766d73d0b8cc03e726475"
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    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-23T12:46:35Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 7.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "High",
      "scenario": "AV:L - The vulnerable window opens on local BDC platform-driver teardown (sysfs unbind/rmmod \u2192 bdc_remove), not on parsing USB host packets; that matches other USB gadget/UDC teardown UAFs scored AV:L and is higher severity than Physical.\nAC:L - The attacker controls remove/bind retries; a pending func_wake_notify (never cancelled before the fix) runs deterministically on the post-remove freed bdc, and IRQF_SHARED plus USB activity can also hit the IRQ window during teardown.\nPR:L - Highest reasonable exposure is a local account managing the gadget/UDC on Android or Broadcom STB systems where platform unbind is delegated beyond init-namespace root; uncertain Low vs High, so Low per the overestimate rule.\nUI:N - The attacker performs driver remove and any prior link-state activity that arms func_wake_notify themselves; no separate victim mount, open, or other interaction is required.\nS:U - NULL-deref/use-after-free of sr_bds, bdc_ep_array, and the delayed-work bdc object stays inside the host kernel authority and does not cross a VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary.\nC:H - Use-after-free of the DMA status-report ring, endpoint array, and the bdc object via IRQ/work handlers allows reclaim/spray and disclosure of kernel memory, which per UAF guidance is High.\nI:H - The same UAF paths write through freed endpoint/status structures and run delayed work on a freed bdc, enabling heap corruption and control-flow hijack suitable for privilege escalation.\nA:H - Dereferencing NULL/freed sr_bds in hard-IRQ context or executing bdc_func_wake_timer on a post-remove freed bdc causes kernel oops/panic, so availability impact is High."
    }
  }
}