{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-64510",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-64510"
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-25T08:51:45Z",
  "summary": "ACPI: NFIT: core: Fix acpi_nfit_init() error cleanup",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nACPI: NFIT: core: Fix acpi_nfit_init() error cleanup\n\nIf acpi_nfit_init() fails after adding the acpi_desc object to the\nacpi_descs list, that object is never removed from that list because\nthe acpi_nfit_shutdown() devm action is not added for the NFIT device\nin that case.  Next, the acpi_nfit_init() failure causes\nacpi_nfit_probe() to fail, the acpi_desc object is freed, and a\ndangling pointer is left behind in the acpi_descs.  Any subsequent\nACPI Machine Check Exception will trigger nfit_handle_mce() which\niterates over acpi_descs and so a use-after-free will occur.\n\nMoreover, if acpi_nfit_probe() returns 0 after installing a notify\nhandler for the NFIT device and without allocating the acpi_desc\nobject and setting the NFIT device's driver data pointer, the\nacpi_desc object will be allocated by acpi_nfit_update_notify()\nand acpi_nfit_init() will be called to initialize it.  Regardless\nof whether or not acpi_nfit_init() fails in that case, the\nacpi_nfit_shutdown() devm action is not added for the NFIT device\nand acpi_desc is never removed from the acpi_descs list.  If the\nacpi_desc object is freed subsequently on driver removal, any\nsubsequent ACPI MCE will lead to a use-after-free like in the\nprevious case.\n\nTo address the first issue mentioned above, make acpi_nfit_probe()\ncall acpi_nfit_shutdown() directly on acpi_nfit_init() failures and\nto address the other one, add a remove callback to the driver and\nmake it call acpi_nfit_shutdown().  Also, since it is now possible to\npass NULL to acpi_nfit_shutdown() or the acpi_desc object passed to it\nmay not have been initialized, add checks against NULL for acpi_desc and\nits nvdimm_bus field to that function and make acpi_nfit_unregister()\nclear the latter after unregistering the NVDIMM bus.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
      },
      "versions": [
        "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7l",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "database_specific": {
        "per_version": {
          "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4": {
            "linux_commit": "655fc658a15ae7a6f37103754adb39ba52a9a14e",
            "upstream_version": "6.1.47",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.1.178",
            "compiled_filter": false
          }
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64510"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ee82078e776ae31266cc70fdf62ac17c3c6f100a"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6ff054cc02a763914773b026cacb429e5fbf64fa"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b07d22a2d17ad6465c87bd5752bc70e4c16e0ee4"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c127dbd832bd4b9aef8a749d9f491b74042f9b47"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/df7c92216a1583a76cb0cbf2f21cd68870609b05"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b2628f7682aea8d9ce09ad4b9a3bd144b451eaa"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7d69235bdc581a4346e9bcd6a8bea37d3e1abd25"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/38bf27511ef41bffebd157ec3eba41fc89ba59cd"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-17T05:24:08Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 7.0,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "High",
      "scenario": "AV:L - No network, wireless, or user-namespace interface reaches this path; the highest reasonable attack path is a local process triggering a qualifying MCE through an accessible poisoned memory mapping.\nAC:H - Exploitation requires a descriptor already made stale by NFIT initialization failure or late initialization followed by removal, plus a usable-address uncorrectable MCE. An unprivileged attacker cannot reliably create all these firmware and hardware conditions.\nPR:L - Once the stale state and poisoned mapping exist, a basic local account can trigger the MCE and spray reclaimed heap memory without capabilities. Deterministic driver removal or software MCE injection is root-only, but is unnecessary in this higher-severity plausible scenario.\nUI:N - No action by another user is required after the vulnerable system state exists; the attacker can access the relevant memory directly.\nS:U - The UAF compromises the same host kernel and does not inherently cross a VM, IOMMU, or other security-authority boundary.\nC:H - The freed descriptor and its subordinate SPA objects contain attacker-reclaimable pointers and linked lists, permitting controlled kernel-memory dereferences and potential arbitrary disclosure.\nI:H - Locking the freed embedded mutex already writes to reclaimed memory, while controlled bus, region, and list pointers can provide stronger write primitives and potential kernel code execution.\nA:H - The dangling descriptor is traversed during MCE processing and can cause an invalid mutex operation, invalid pointer dereference, deadlock, oops, or kernel panic, as established by the [published record](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-64510)."
    }
  }
}
