{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-64136",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-64136"
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-19T15:41:06Z",
  "summary": "smb: client: protect tc_count increment in smb2_find_smb_sess_tcon_unlocked()",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nsmb: client: protect tc_count increment in smb2_find_smb_sess_tcon_unlocked()\n\nCommit 96c4af418586 (\"cifs: Fix locking usage for tcon fields\")\nrefactored cifs code to change cifs_tcp_ses_lock for tc_lock around\ntc_count changes.\n\nThere was missing lock around tc_count increment inside\nsmb2_find_smb_sess_tcon_unlocked().",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
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        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
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        "1:6.12.87-1+rpt1~bookworm"
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      "database_specific": {
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    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:13",
        "name": "linux"
      },
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        "1:6.18.29-1+rpt1",
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  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64136"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7df1df6f40c0720d30206aa35c0343b962350e0d"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/13fb413ae22a37c69341918a6d651d19a9b0b9b7"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf4ebdb19ff9b3cdf992b50715fe61633327416a"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e374f4e496fef8168784f93a4477d67be34485fd"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d8690dace005a38e6dbde9ecce2da3ad85c7c41"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-05T13:16:28Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 9.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "Critical",
      "scenario": "AV:N - The flaw is in the in-kernel SMB/CIFS client (fs/smb/client/), reached when processing SMB2 responses received over TCP from a remote server in cifs_demultiplex_thread(). A network-positioned attacker controlling or impersonating the SMB server can drive the vulnerable cancelled-mid handling path.\nAC:L - The attacker controls SMB response timing and can trigger concurrent cifs_put_tcon() via server-initiated disconnect/reconnect, racing the unprotected tc_count increment. Cancelled-mid conditions arise from normal concurrent I/O, signals, and unmount/reconnect activity that the attacker can reliably provoke.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires no local privileges on the victim; a remote malicious or compromised SMB server can attack any client that has an active CIFS mount/session, without the attacker holding an account or capabilities on the victim host.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is needed at exploit time in common deployments where CIFS shares are automounted at boot or persistently connected (cloud file shares, enterprise NAS); the attacker abuses an already-established SMB session rather than requiring a new mount action.\nS:U - Impact is kernel memory corruption and potential local privilege escalation within the same kernel security domain, not a cross-boundary escape such as guest-to-host VM breakout.\nC:H - The race can cause a use-after-free of struct cifs_tcon; UAF of kernel heap objects enables arbitrary memory disclosure through controlled reuse of the freed structure.\nI:H - The UAF leads to subsequent kernel operations (SMB2_close, workqueue handlers) on freed memory, providing a path to arbitrary kernel write and potential code execution via heap grooming.\nA:H - Winning the refcount race causes use-after-free of cifs_tcon with continued kernel use of the freed object, which can trigger kernel oops/panic and denial of service even before full exploitation."
    }
  }
}
