{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-64102",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-64102"
  ],
  "published": "2026-07-19T15:41:06Z",
  "summary": "RDMA/siw: Reject MPA FPDU length underflow before signed receive math",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nRDMA/siw: Reject MPA FPDU length underflow before signed receive math\n\nA malicious connected siw peer can send an iWARP FPDU whose MPA length\nfield (c_hdr->mpa_len, 16 bit big-endian, peer-controlled) is smaller\nthan the fixed DDP/RDMAP header for the announced opcode. Soft-iWARP\nparses the full header in siw_get_hdr() based on iwarp_pktinfo[opcode]\n.hdr_len, but never compares mpa_len against that header length.\n\nsiw_tcp_rx_data() then derives\n\n    srx->fpdu_part_rem = be16_to_cpu(mpa_len) - fpdu_part_rcvd\n                         + MPA_HDR_SIZE;\n\nwhere fpdu_part_rcvd equals iwarp_pktinfo[opcode].hdr_len at this\npoint. For a tagged WRITE (hdr_len 16, MPA_HDR_SIZE 2) the smallest\non-wire mpa_len of 0 yields fpdu_part_rem = -14, and any mpa_len below\nhdr_len - MPA_HDR_SIZE underflows to a negative int.\n\nThe signed value then flows into siw_proc_write()/siw_proc_rresp() as\n\n    bytes = min(srx->fpdu_part_rem, srx->skb_new);\n\nis handed to siw_check_mem() as an int len (whose interval check\naddr + len > mem->va + mem->len is satisfied for a valid base when\nlen is negative), and reaches siw_rx_data() -> siw_rx_kva() /\nsiw_rx_umem() -> skb_copy_bits() as a signed copy length. The header\ncopy branch in skb_copy_bits() promotes that to size_t, producing a\nmulti-gigabyte read.\n\nKASAN under a KUnit harness that drives the real kernel TCP receive\npath -- a loopback AF_INET socketpair, the malformed FPDU written via\nkernel_sendmsg, sk_data_ready firing in softirq, tcp_read_sock\ndispatching to siw_tcp_rx_data -- reports:\n\n    BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in skb_copy_bits+0x284/0x480\n    Read of size 4294967295 at addr ffff888...\n    Call Trace:\n     skb_copy_bits\n     siw_rx_kva\n     siw_rx_data\n     siw_check_mem\n     siw_proc_write\n     siw_tcp_rx_data\n     __tcp_read_sock\n     siw_qp_llp_data_ready\n     tcp_data_ready\n     tcp_data_queue\n\nAdd the missing invariant at the earliest point where the peer header\nis fully assembled. iwarp_pktinfo[*].hdr_len - MPA_HDR_SIZE is exactly\nthe value the siw transmitter uses as the minimum mpa_len for each\nopcode (drivers/infiniband/sw/siw/siw_qp.c:33), so this matches the\nprotocol contract. Out-of-range FPDUs terminate the connection with\nTERM_ERROR_LAYER_LLP / LLP_ETYPE_MPA / LLP_ECODE_FPDU_START -- which\nis RFC 5044 Section 8 error code 3 (\"Marker and ULPDU Length fields\ndo not agree on the start of an FPDU\"), the correct framing-error\nclass for this inconsistency.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
      },
      "versions": [
        "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-2712",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v6",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7l",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v8",
            "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4"
          }
        ]
      },
      "database_specific": {
        "per_version": {
          "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4": {
            "linux_commit": "655fc658a15ae7a6f37103754adb39ba52a9a14e",
            "upstream_version": "6.1.47",
            "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)",
            "upstream_fixed": "6.1.175",
            "compiled_filter": false
          }
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-64102"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/683f7cfbf514193d63c0efa079f3352bde84c2e0"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a331582011d9e8089af8aa2a61ec6b4443bb245"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/33a8b5e971e294ec2a7b74211c545e09efd8e9ac"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14553be882d9ce91749c9d64041de66e34ad8e70"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c7c0c0f4379dedec12d24dbb9dded5d2db7fd9f2"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1012896f4225e8f801ff3c1648023845b66dfb11"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/775b4dc9618a99a1fa48b57554041a5dc17e1336"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0ce1bc9e46ecabe84772bb561e373c0d9876d6f2"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-05T13:16:28Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 9.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "Critical",
      "scenario": "AV:N - A remote attacker triggers this by sending a malformed iWARP FPDU over an established TCP connection; the kernel processes it in the TCP softirq receive path via siw_tcp_rx_data without any local access.\nAC:L - The attacker fully controls the peer-supplied mpa_len field and can reliably underflow fpdu_part_rem with a single crafted packet (e.g., mpa_len=0 on a tagged WRITE with hdr_len=16); no races or uncontrollable memory layout are required.\nPR:N - Exploitation requires only network reachability to a host running an iWARP listener (e.g., SMB Direct/RDMA-over-TCP on siw); completing the MPA/TCP handshake does not require any local account or elevated privileges on the victim system.\nUI:N - No victim user interaction is needed; the malformed FPDU is processed automatically when received on the connected TCP socket during normal kernel softirq handling.\nS:U - Impact is confined to kernel memory and RDMA-registered buffers on the victim host; this is standard in-kernel memory corruption without crossing a VM, container, or IOMMU security boundary.\nC:H - The negative copy length is promoted to a huge unsigned value in skb_copy_bits, producing a multi-gigabyte out-of-bounds read; KASAN confirmed use-after-free with a 4294967295-byte read, enabling arbitrary kernel memory disclosure.\nI:H - The same corrupted length drives skb_copy_bits writes into RDMA target memory (siw_rx_kva/siw_rx_umem) after siw_check_mem is bypassed by negative len, enabling out-of-bounds writes exploitable for memory corruption and potential code execution.\nA:H - KASAN reports use-after-free in skb_copy_bits during normal receive processing, and this class of kernel memory corruption reliably causes oops/panic or exploitable instability under attacker control."
    }
  }
}