{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-53221",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-53221"
  ],
  "published": "2026-06-25T08:41:40Z",
  "summary": "ip6_vti: fix incorrect tunnel matching in vti6_tnl_lookup()",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nip6_vti: fix incorrect tunnel matching in vti6_tnl_lookup()\n\nIn vti6_tnl_lookup(), when an exact match for a tunnel fails,\nthe code falls back to searching for wildcard tunnels:\n\n- Tunnels matching the packet's local address, with any remote address\n  wildcard remote).\n\n- Tunnels matching the packet's remote address, with any local address\n  (wildcard local).\n\nHowever, vti6 stores all these different types of tunnels in the same\nhash table (ip6n->tnls_r_l) prone to hash collisions.\n\nThe bug is that the fallback search loops in vti6_tnl_lookup() were\nmissing checks to ensure that the candidate tunnel actually has\na wildcard address.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
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  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-05T13:16:28Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 9.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "Critical",
      "scenario": "AV:N - The vulnerable lookup is reached from IPv6 packet input through registered XFRM ESP/AH/IPComp and IP-in-IPv6 tunnel handlers, so a remote peer can trigger it with network traffic.\nAC:L - The bug is a deterministic missing wildcard-address check in a small hash table; once a plausible VTI6 configuration with colliding wildcard/exact tunnel entries exists, chosen packets reliably exercise the wrong lookup.\nPR:N - The packet receive path reaches `vti6_tnl_lookup()` before any per-packet authentication succeeds, and no local privilege is needed to send the triggering IPv6 traffic.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required; packets are processed by the kernel networking receive path.\nS:U - The impact remains within the kernel/networking security authority and does not by itself cross a VM, IOMMU, or host boundary.\nC:H - Wrong tunnel selection can associate decapsulated traffic with another VTI device, mark, and policy context; in a multi-tenant IPsec/VTI gateway this can expose tunneled plaintext across tunnel boundaries.\nI:H - The same confusion can deliver attacker-controlled inner packets under the wrong tunnel interface and policy context, enabling unauthorized modification or injection of traffic in the affected tunnel domain.\nA:H - Incorrect matching can consistently drop or misprocess traffic for affected tunnels, allowing loss of availability of the VTI/IPsec connectivity in vulnerable configurations."
    }
  }
}