{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2026-43038",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2026-43038"
  ],
  "published": "2026-05-01T14:17:31Z",
  "summary": "ipv6: icmp: clear skb2->cb[] in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach()",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv6: icmp: clear skb2->cb[] in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach()\n\nSashiko AI-review observed:\n\n  In ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach(), the skb is an outer IPv4 ICMP error packet\n  where its cb contains an IPv4 inet_skb_parm. When skb is cloned into skb2\n  and passed to icmp6_send(), it uses IP6CB(skb2).\n\n  IP6CB interprets the IPv4 inet_skb_parm as an inet6_skb_parm. The cipso\n  offset in inet_skb_parm.opt directly overlaps with dsthao in inet6_skb_parm\n  at offset 18.\n\n  If an attacker sends a forged ICMPv4 error with a CIPSO IP option, dsthao\n  would be a non-zero offset. Inside icmp6_send(), mip6_addr_swap() is called\n  and uses ipv6_find_tlv(skb, opt->dsthao, IPV6_TLV_HAO).\n\n  This would scan the inner, attacker-controlled IPv6 packet starting at that\n  offset, potentially returning a fake TLV without checking if the remaining\n  packet length can hold the full 18-byte struct ipv6_destopt_hao.\n\n  Could mip6_addr_swap() then perform a 16-byte swap that extends past the end\n  of the packet data into skb_shared_info?\n\n  Should the cb array also be cleared in ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach() and\n  ip6ip6_err() to prevent this?\n\nThis patch implements the first suggestion.\n\nI am not sure if ip6ip6_err() needs to be changed.\nA separate patch would be better anyway.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
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    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-43038"
    },
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      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c438ba010171b70bad22fc18b1d5bdc3627476e8"
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    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-05T13:16:28Z",
    "severity": {
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      "cvss_v3_score": 9.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "Critical",
      "scenario": "AV:N - An unauthenticated remote attacker can send crafted IPv4 ICMP error packets with IPv4 options to an affected IPv6-over-IPv4/SIT or IPv6 GRE tunnel endpoint. The vulnerable path is reached through normal network packet receive and ICMP error dispatch, not through a local syscall.\nAC:L - Given an affected deployment with the tunnel path and IPv6 MIP6 support present, the attacker controls the ICMP payload, IPv4 CIPSO option placement, inner IPv6 layout, and fake HAO/TLV contents. There is no race or condition outside the attacker's control needed to trigger the stale skb control-buffer interpretation.\nPR:N - The target-side code is reachable by receiving network packets and performs no authentication or privilege check before dispatching the ICMP error to the tunnel error handler. Any needed packet crafting privileges are on the attacker's own system, not privileges on the vulnerable target.\nUI:N - No victim user action is required. The vulnerable code runs during kernel processing of received network packets.\nS:U - The impact is within the vulnerable kernel's own security authority. This is not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or other cross-scope boundary violation.\nC:H - The malformed HAO handling can perform a 16-byte swap that reads beyond packet data into skb_shared_info or adjacent skb metadata. As a network-reachable memory corruption primitive, this is defensibly high confidentiality impact.\nI:H - The same swap writes 16 attacker-controlled bytes from the IPv6 source address beyond packet data into skb_shared_info or adjacent skb metadata. This is an out-of-bounds write with potential for kernel heap/control-flow exploitation.\nA:H - Corrupting skb_shared_info fields such as fragment counters or pointers can readily crash or destabilize the kernel. A remote attacker can repeat crafted packets to cause denial of service."
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}