{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2024-42276",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2024-42276"
  ],
  "published": "2024-08-17T09:11:20Z",
  "summary": "nvme-pci: add missing condition check for existence of mapped data",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnvme-pci: add missing condition check for existence of mapped data\n\nnvme_map_data() is called when request has physical segments, hence\nthe nvme_unmap_data() should have same condition to avoid dereference.",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
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  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42276"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f8ec1d6b0ebd8268307d52be8301973fa5a01ec"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be23ae63080e0bf9e246ab20207200bca6585eba"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7cc1f4cd90a00b6191cb8cda2d1302fdce59361c"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d135c3352f7c947a922da93c8e763ee6bc208b64"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/77848b379e9f85a08048a2c8b3b4a7e8396f5f83"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70100fe721840bf6d8e5abd25b8bffe4d2e049b7"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c31fad1470389666ac7169fe43aa65bf5b7e2cfd"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-05T11:52:36Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 7.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "High",
      "scenario": "AV:L - The flaw is in the NVMe PCI host driver's request submission path (`nvme_prep_rq`), reached only by locally submitted block I/O \u2014 ordinary filesystem/direct I/O or `NVME_IOCTL_IO_CMD`/io_uring passthrough on `/dev/nvme0n1`. There is no remote or adjacent-network path to this code.\nAC:L - The error path is entered when the metadata DMA mapping fails, which an attacker can drive by flooding concurrent I/O to exhaust swiotlb bounce-buffer slots or IOVA space (guaranteed bounce-through in confidential-compute guests or DMA-mask-limited setups), and the stale `iod` state is deterministic once the path is taken. No timing race the attacker cannot control is involved.\nPR:L - Only an unprivileged local user with access to an NVMe namespace is required \u2014 normal file I/O on a PI/metadata-formatted namespace sets `REQ_INTEGRITY` with no capability at all, and `nvme_cmd_allowed()` explicitly permits unprivileged passthrough of non-intrusive I/O commands without `CAP_SYS_ADMIN`.\nUI:N - The attacker triggers the condition entirely through its own I/O submissions; no action by another user or administrator is needed.\nS:U - The corruption is confined to kernel memory and DMA mappings managed by the same kernel security authority; no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary is crossed.\nC:H - `nvme_unmap_data()` reads a stale, already-freed `iod->sgt.sgl` scatterlist, and the resulting mempool double-free lets two concurrent requests share one SGL so one request's data can be steered into another's buffers; spurious `dma_unmap_page()` of a reassigned IOVA can likewise expose unrelated memory contents to the device.\nI:H - The double `mempool_free()` of the scatterlist is a heap double-free primitive suitable for controlled heap corruption, and tearing down a DMA mapping that has been reallocated leaves the device DMA-writing into memory now owned by other subsystems \u2014 both give arbitrary-write-class integrity impact.\nA:H - The path hits `WARN_ON_ONCE()` and then unmaps DMA using garbage addresses and frees an invalid pointer, producing IOMMU faults, slab/mempool corruption, and kernel oops or panic."
    }
  }
}
