{ "schema_version": "1.6.1", "id": "RPI-CVE-2024-38564", "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z", "upstream": [ "CVE-2024-38564" ], "published": "2024-06-19T13:36:08Z", "summary": "bpf: Add BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB attach type enforcement in BPF_LINK_CREATE", "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nbpf: Add BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB attach type enforcement in BPF_LINK_CREATE\n\nbpf_prog_attach uses attach_type_to_prog_type to enforce proper\nattach type for BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB. link_create uses\nbpf_prog_get and relies on bpf_prog_attach_check_attach_type\nto properly verify prog_type <> attach_type association.\n\nAdd missing attach_type enforcement for the link_create case.\nOtherwise, it's currently possible to attach cgroup_skb prog\ntypes to other cgroup hooks.", "severity": [ { "type": "CVSS_V3", "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" } ], "affected": [ { "package": { "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12", "name": "linux" }, 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"database_specific": { "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git", "upstream_modified": "2026-08-05T11:52:36Z", "severity": { "source": "kernel CNA", "cvss_v3_score": 7.8, "cvss_v3_severity": "High", "scenario": "AV:L - The flaw is reached exclusively through the `bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE)` syscall and then triggered by an ordinary syscall (e.g. `getsockopt()`) from a process in the target cgroup. Per kernel guidance BPF is Local.\nAC:L - Exploitation is fully deterministic \u2014 the attacker authors the cgroup_skb program, chooses the mismatched attach type, picks the target cgroup, and invokes the hook itself; there is no race, no memory-layout dependency, and no special kernel config beyond stock `CONFIG_CGROUP_BPF`.\nPR:L - The attach path requires CAP_NET_ADMIN/CAP_SYS_ADMIN via `bpf_token_capable()`, which on 6.8+ is satisfied by `ns_capable(token->userns, CAP_NET_ADMIN)` \u2014 i.e. reachable by container-root inside a BPF-token-delegated user namespace, an unprivileged principal from the host's perspective, matching the PR:L treatment of other BPF-capability-gated kernel.org CVEs.\nUI:N - The attacker attaches the link and then triggers the confused hook from its own process; no action by any other user is required.\nS:U - The type confusion corrupts kernel memory within the same kernel security authority \u2014 a standard local privilege escalation with no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - sk_buff-offset loads against a 12\u201356 byte stack ctx read kernel stack memory out of bounds, and skb helpers such as `bpf_skb_load_bytes()` dereference wild pointers harvested from that memory, yielding effectively arbitrary kernel memory disclosure exfiltrated through BPF maps.\nI:H - `cg_skb_is_valid_access` permits writes to `__sk_buff->mark`, `->priority` and `->cb[0..4]`, which compile to raw stores ~0x30\u20130xa8 bytes past the small stack ctx, giving attacker-controlled out-of-bounds kernel stack writes into caller frames \u2014 a control-flow hijack primitive.\nA:H - The wild-pointer dereferences and stack corruption reliably produce a general protection fault, KASAN splat, or panic \u2014 this is exactly how syzbot (`syzbot+838346b979830606c854`) surfaced the bug." } } }