{ "schema_version": "1.6.1", "id": "RPI-CVE-2024-35872", "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z", "upstream": [ "CVE-2024-35872" ], "published": "2024-05-19T08:35:32Z", "summary": "mm/secretmem: fix GUP-fast succeeding on secretmem folios", "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nmm/secretmem: fix GUP-fast succeeding on secretmem folios\n\nfolio_is_secretmem() currently relies on secretmem folios being LRU\nfolios, to save some cycles.\n\nHowever, folios might reside in a folio batch without the LRU flag set, or\ntemporarily have their LRU flag cleared. Consequently, the LRU flag is\nunreliable for this purpose.\n\nIn particular, this is the case when secretmem_fault() allocates a fresh\npage and calls filemap_add_folio()->folio_add_lru(). The folio might be\nadded to the per-cpu folio batch and won't get the LRU flag set until the\nbatch was drained using e.g., lru_add_drain().\n\nConsequently, folio_is_secretmem() might not detect secretmem folios and\nGUP-fast can succeed in grabbing a secretmem folio, crashing the kernel\nwhen we would later try reading/writing to the folio, because the folio\nhas been unmapped from the directmap.\n\nFix it by removing that unreliable check.", "severity": [ { "type": "CVSS_V3", "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H" } ], "affected": [ { "package": { "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12", "name": "linux" }, "versions": [ "1:6.1.21-1+rpt1", "1:6.1.47-1+rpt2", "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4", "1:6.1.54-1+rpt2", "1:6.1.58-1+rpt2", "1:6.1.63-1+rpt1", "1:6.1.73-1+rpt1", "1:6.6.20-1+rpt1" ], "ecosystem_specific": { "binaries": [ { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi1-rpi-v6", "binary_version": "1:6.1.21-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi1-rpi-v7", "binary_version": "1:6.1.21-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi1-rpi-v7l", "binary_version": "1:6.1.21-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi1-rpi-v8", "binary_version": "1:6.1.21-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi2-rpi-v6", "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi2-rpi-v7", "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi2-rpi-v7l", "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi2-rpi-v8", "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-2712", "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v6", "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7", "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v7l", "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi3-rpi-v8", "binary_version": "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi4-rpi-2712", "binary_version": "1:6.1.54-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi4-rpi-v6", "binary_version": "1:6.1.54-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi4-rpi-v7", "binary_version": "1:6.1.54-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi4-rpi-v7l", "binary_version": "1:6.1.54-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi4-rpi-v8", "binary_version": "1:6.1.54-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi6-rpi-2712", "binary_version": "1:6.1.58-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi6-rpi-v6", "binary_version": "1:6.1.58-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi6-rpi-v7", "binary_version": "1:6.1.58-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi6-rpi-v7l", "binary_version": "1:6.1.58-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi6-rpi-v8", "binary_version": "1:6.1.58-1+rpt2" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi7-rpi-2712", "binary_version": "1:6.1.63-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi7-rpi-v6", "binary_version": "1:6.1.63-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi7-rpi-v7", "binary_version": "1:6.1.63-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi7-rpi-v7l", "binary_version": "1:6.1.63-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi7-rpi-v8", "binary_version": "1:6.1.63-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi8-rpi-2712", "binary_version": "1:6.1.73-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi8-rpi-v6", "binary_version": "1:6.1.73-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi8-rpi-v7", "binary_version": "1:6.1.73-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi8-rpi-v7l", "binary_version": "1:6.1.73-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.1.0-rpi8-rpi-v8", "binary_version": "1:6.1.73-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.6.20+rpt-rpi-2712", "binary_version": "1:6.6.20-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.6.20+rpt-rpi-v6", "binary_version": "1:6.6.20-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.6.20+rpt-rpi-v7", "binary_version": "1:6.6.20-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.6.20+rpt-rpi-v7l", "binary_version": "1:6.6.20-1+rpt1" }, { "binary_name": "linux-image-6.6.20+rpt-rpi-v8", "binary_version": "1:6.6.20-1+rpt1" } ] }, "database_specific": { "per_version": { "1:6.1.21-1+rpt1": { "linux_commit": "0afb5e98488aed7017b9bf321b575d0177feb7ed", "upstream_version": "6.1.21", "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)", "upstream_fixed": "6.1.85" }, "1:6.1.47-1+rpt2": { "linux_commit": "655fc658a15ae7a6f37103754adb39ba52a9a14e", "upstream_version": "6.1.47", "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)", "upstream_fixed": "6.1.85" }, "1:6.1.47-1+rpt4": { "linux_commit": "655fc658a15ae7a6f37103754adb39ba52a9a14e", "upstream_version": "6.1.47", "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)", "upstream_fixed": "6.1.85", "compiled_filter": false }, "1:6.1.54-1+rpt2": { "linux_commit": "2906f7abdc03d4a92b6b0e2e0c87ea2a9dffe8f7", "upstream_version": "6.1.54", "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)", "upstream_fixed": "6.1.85" }, "1:6.1.58-1+rpt2": { "linux_commit": "ccf1586ad0663fa91238ac56abf6340d6d740d18", "upstream_version": "6.1.58", "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)", "upstream_fixed": "6.1.85" }, "1:6.1.63-1+rpt1": { "linux_commit": null, "upstream_version": "6.1.63", "assessment": "upstream version (no usable Linux commit)", "upstream_fixed": "6.1.85" }, "1:6.1.73-1+rpt1": { "linux_commit": null, "upstream_version": "6.1.73", "assessment": "upstream version (no usable Linux commit)", "upstream_fixed": "6.1.85" }, "1:6.6.20-1+rpt1": { "linux_commit": "6f16847710cc0502450788b9f12f0a14d3429668", "upstream_version": "6.6.20", "assessment": "commit ancestry (strak rule)", "upstream_fixed": "6.6.26" } } } } ], "references": [ { "type": "ADVISORY", "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-35872" }, { "type": "FIX", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6564b014af92b677c1f07c44d7f5b595d589cf6e" }, { "type": "FIX", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9c2b4b657739ecda38e3b383354a29566955ac48" }, { "type": "FIX", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43fad1d0284de30159661d0badfc3cbaf7e6f8f8" }, { "type": "FIX", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/201e4aaf405dfd1308da54448654053004c579b5" }, { "type": "FIX", "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/65291dcfcf8936e1b23cfd7718fdfde7cfaf7706" } ], "database_specific": { "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git", "upstream_modified": "2026-08-05T11:52:36Z", "severity": { "source": "kernel CNA", "cvss_v3_score": 7.8, "cvss_v3_severity": "High", "scenario": "AV:L - The whole path is local syscalls \u2014 `memfd_secret(2)`, `mmap(2)` to fault the folio into the per-CPU batch, then any GUP-fast consumer such as `vmsplice(2)`, O_DIRECT, or io_uring buffer registration. No remote peer data reaches `folio_is_secretmem()`.\nAC:L - The window is not a race the attacker must win but a state the attacker creates: faulting a fresh secretmem page deterministically leaves it in the per-CPU folio batch without `PG_lru`, and the immediately following GUP-fast call on the same CPU always sees the stale flag \u2014 the upstream selftest reproduces it every run, with unlimited retries available.\nPR:L - Only an unprivileged local account is needed: `memfd_secret(2)` performs no capability check, `CONFIG_SECRETMEM` is `default y` on x86/arm64/riscv, and `secretmem.enable` defaults to 1 since v6.5, with `secretmem_mmap()` needing only default RLIMIT_MEMLOCK headroom for a single page.\nUI:N - The attacking process performs every step itself \u2014 create the fd, fault the page, invoke the GUP-fast consumer. No victim action, mount, or file open is involved.\nS:U - The bypassed check and the resulting oops/exposure are both inside the kernel's own memory-management authority; there is no VM, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - It defeats secretmem's core confidentiality guarantee \u2014 pages deliberately removed from the kernel direct map become pinnable and reachable by kernel subsystems and DMA engines (splice\u2192socket, O_DIRECT, and even read-only longterm pins passed in the vulnerable tree), so key material secretmem exists to keep out of kernel reach can be read out to a file or the wire, and the resulting oops additionally dumps kernel addresses and stack state.\nI:H - The same bypass works with `FOLL_WRITE`, letting kernel copies and device DMA write into memory the design guarantees is unwritable from kernel context and corrupt the protected secret; the unhandled kernel fault also aborts operations mid-way, leaving pinned folios and held mm/pipe/filesystem locks behind.\nA:H - Any subsequent CPU access to the pinned folio through the cleared direct-map entry is an unhandled kernel page fault \u2014 `page_fault_oops()` in process context, and a fatal `Fatal exception in interrupt` panic when it lands in softirq (e.g. skb copy after splice to a socket) \u2014 and an unprivileged user can trigger it on demand and repeatedly." } } }