{
  "schema_version": "1.6.1",
  "id": "RPI-CVE-2024-26632",
  "modified": "2026-10-09T11:39:44Z",
  "upstream": [
    "CVE-2024-26632"
  ],
  "published": "2024-03-18T10:09:50Z",
  "summary": "block: Fix iterating over an empty bio with bio_for_each_folio_all",
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nblock: Fix iterating over an empty bio with bio_for_each_folio_all\n\nIf the bio contains no data, bio_first_folio() calls page_folio() on a\nNULL pointer and oopses.  Move the test that we've reached the end of\nthe bio from bio_next_folio() to bio_first_folio().\n\n[axboe: add unlikely() to error case]",
  "severity": [
    {
      "type": "CVSS_V3",
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
    }
  ],
  "affected": [
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        "ecosystem": "Raspberry Pi OS:12",
        "name": "linux"
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        "1:6.1.58-1+rpt2",
        "1:6.1.63-1+rpt1",
        "1:6.1.73-1+rpt1"
      ],
      "ecosystem_specific": {
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  ],
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-26632"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c6350b5cb78e9024c49eaee6fdb914ad2903a5fe"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6bd8182137a12d22d3f2cee463271bdcb491659"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca3ede3f5893e2d26d4dbdef1eec28a8487fafde"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7bed6f3d08b7af27b7015da8dc3acf2b9c1f21d7"
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "source": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/security/vulns.git",
    "upstream_modified": "2026-08-05T11:52:36Z",
    "severity": {
      "source": "kernel CNA",
      "cvss_v3_score": 7.8,
      "cvss_v3_severity": "High",
      "scenario": "AV:L - Triggered via local syscalls \u2014 `ioctl(SG_IO)` on a SCSI/block device fd, or `preadv2`/`pwritev2` with O_DIRECT \u2014 with no network-facing consumer of `bio_for_each_folio_all()` in the affected paths. No remote peer can reach `bio_first_folio()`.\nAC:L - Fully deterministic and race-free: the attacker just supplies a page-aligned but unmapped buffer so `iov_iter_extract_pages()` returns -EFAULT on the first iteration, leaving `bi_vcnt == 0` on the error path. syzbot produced a reliable C reproducer.\nPR:L - `scsi_cmd_allowed()` grants read-safe SG_IO commands to any user who can open the device (no CAP_SYS_RAWIO), and desktop/kiosk seat ACLs, `disk`/`cdrom` group membership, or container device grants provide that to unprivileged users; the bcachefs `O_DIRECT` path (fs/bcachefs/fs-io-direct.c:142) needs only an ordinary file. Real root in the init namespace is not required.\nUI:N - The attacking process performs the entire sequence itself with a single ioctl or direct-I/O syscall against an already-present device or file. No victim action, mount, or file-open by another user is involved.\nS:U - The uninitialized-bvec dereference and its consequences are confined to the kernel's own security authority on the same host, with no hypervisor, IOMMU, or sandbox boundary crossed.\nC:H - `bio_first_folio()` reads an uninitialized `bio_vec` from recycled mempool memory and `bio_check_pages_dirty()` then branches on `folio_test_dirty()` of that stale pointer, disclosing kernel heap state; the resulting page-refcount corruption is leverageable into arbitrary memory disclosure.\nI:H - `__bio_release_pages()` performs `folio_mark_dirty()` and `unpin_user_page()` on the stale, groomable `bv_page` for `bv_len` bytes, dropping refcounts on pages that were never pinned \u2014 a refcount underflow that yields premature free and a page-level use-after-free write primitive.\nA:H - syzbot reproduced both a NULL pointer dereference in `__bio_release_pages()` and a general protection fault in `bio_first_folio()`; either oopses the kernel and can be re-triggered at will by an unprivileged process."
    }
  }
}
